NOTE: The video is the artist's view of how destructive tornados might be based on the Enhanced Fujita Scale system.
Welcome to our YouTube video, where we dive into the fascinating world of tornadoes and explore the different strength levels defined by the Enhanced Fujita Scale. Join us as we journey through the various levels of tornado strength, from the milder end to the most devastating twisters.
0:00 EF0 Tornado
0:37 EF1 Tornado
1:15 EF2 Tornado
1:55 EF3 Tornado
2:39 EF4 Tornado
3:24 EF5 Tornado
EF0 - The Marginal Twister:
EF0 tornadoes are characterized by wind speeds ranging from 65 to 85 mph (105 to 137 km/h). Although considered relatively weak, these tornadoes can still cause damage, such as peeling off roof shingles, breaking branches, and overturning lightweight outdoor objects. While not posing a significant threat to well-built structures, precautions should still be taken during an EF0 event.
EF1 - The Moderate Gust:
EF1 tornadoes exhibit wind speeds between 86 and 110 mph (138 to 177 km/h). At this level, we begin to witness more substantial damage. These tornadoes can remove entire sections of roofing, collapse chimneys, and uproot large trees. Well-constructed homes and buildings may experience structural damage, emphasizing the need for preparedness and sheltering during an EF1 event.
EF2 - The Significant Cyclone:
EF2 tornadoes demonstrate increased intensity with wind speeds ranging from 111 to 135 mph (178 to 217 km/h). Structures within the path of an EF2 tornado face significant risks. Roofs can be completely torn off, exterior walls can collapse, and mobile homes are at a high risk of destruction. Large objects become dangerous projectiles, and the threat to life and property escalates. It is crucial to seek immediate shelter and follow emergency protocols in the face of an EF2 event.
EF3 - The Severe Whirlwind:
Tornadoes classified as EF3 display a considerable increase in strength, with wind speeds ranging from 136 to 165 mph (219 to 265 km/h). These storms can cause severe damage, including the complete destruction of well-built homes and the collapse of commercial structures. Reinforced buildings may sustain significant damage, and the uprooting of trees becomes widespread. EF3 tornadoes pose a significant risk to life and require urgent action and adherence to safety measures.
EF4 - The Devastating Monster:
EF4 tornadoes represent a significant escalation in intensity, with wind speeds between 166 and 200 mph (267 to 322 km/h). These twisters unleash extreme devastation. Well-built homes are leveled, leaving only debris behind. Reinforced structures can suffer extensive damage, and even underground shelters may not be entirely safe. Large objects, including cars, are lifted and thrown significant distances. The potential for loss of life and catastrophic destruction is extreme during an EF4 event, demanding immediate action and adherence to evacuation orders.
EF5 - The Unleashed Fury:
At the highest level of the Enhanced Fujita Scale, we encounter the most powerful and destructive tornadoes. EF5 tornadoes exhibit wind speeds exceeding 200 mph (322 km/h). These monstrous storms can obliterate entire neighborhoods, reduce even well-constructed buildings to rubble, and cause unimaginable devastation over a wide area. The impact on human life is severe, and survival becomes increasingly challenging. In the face of an EF5 tornado, evacuation and finding shelter in reinforced underground structures or storm shelters is absolutely critical.
Source: National Weather Service
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